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6.
Tea Regions
1.
What is Tea?
2.The Tea plant
3. History of Tea
4. Tea sorts and their Production
5. Tea grades
7. How to brew a perfect cup of Tea
8. Tea and Health
There are more
than 3000 varieties of tea and each has its own distinct character.
The main region for tea cultivation was and is Asia.
Assam
(India)
Assam teas are bold with a strong malty taste and dark liquid making them
excellent morning teas. Bursting with rich, round flavour, it is oftentimes
difficult to distinguish one garden from another. Assam teas are delicious
with a drop of milk (Assam
Dirial).
Darjeeling
(India)
Darjeeling is the rarest and the most prestigious of black teas. Its excellent
quality is the result of climate and elevation. While sometimes difficult
to distinguish one garden from another, each harvest period is easily
identifiable. Darjeeling teas have a distinctive taste depending on the
season (Steinthal).
- First Flush Darjeeling:
Referred to as "springtime teas", First Flush is harvested from late February
to mid-April and yields a light tea with a delicate aroma and flowery
taste. This tea is a connoisseur's delight.
- Second Flush Darjeeling:
Referred to as "summer tea", this tea is picked in May and June before
the monsoon and produces a darker, more full-bodied cup with an exquisite
muscatel flavour. The best qualities fetch maximum prices on the International
market.
- Autumnal:
Picked late in the season just before harvesting seizes for the year.
Although not teas of the highest quality they still possess a defined,
spicy character.
Ceylon
(Sri Lanka)
Main areas are Uva, Dimbula and Nuwara Eliya. Ceylon teas have an aromatic
amber liquor and a rich, full, astringent flavour. This tea is wonderful
with a little cold milk and goes well with a sweet breakfast or afternoon
pastry (Ceylon
Elephantbox).
China
The country with the most varieties and the longest history of tea in
the world: green, black, white, yellow, Pu-erh and scented teas. The main
tea areas are situated in the south of China. Most of the tea produced
in China is also consumed there (90% of green, 10% of black tea). For
a selection of Chinese teas see our Sampler
Pack.
Formosa
(Taiwan)
Wellknown for their exquisite green and Oolong teas. Just 180km off the
Chinese coast with a subtropical climate and elevations up to almost 4000m
- ideal for tea cultivation. Most of the exported tea goes to Japan.
Japan
Country with a long tea tradition. Most teas produced in Japan (green
teas only) are also consumed there. Japanese teas are often referred as
too bitter for the European taste which is mostly a result of the wrong
way of brewing those teas (unsuitable water, wrong water temperature and/or
brewing time etc.).
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